Tesla is opening its first assembly plant in Europe
 

The electric carmaker Tesla opened a new assembly plant (CKD) in Tilburg, in the Netherlands. This site will carry out the final assembly of the S model, marketed exclusively for the European market.


The components came from the United States, where the model was originally manufactured. In addition, the plant will become the main Tilburg Tesla site for services and spare parts in Europe.


The Tesla carmaker, based in California, which has been designing and producing fast electric cars for ten years, says having already sold more than 15,000 cars of this type in thirty countries. The S  Model  is the first premium sedan in the world built from the start with an electric motor.


The S model has a range of 500 kilometers, which is a record for this type of engine.


In the first seven months of 2013, Tesla has produced 13,962 Model S in the United States,which is a good performance given the price of the vehicle (nearly  100 000 €) to compete (Mercedes, Audi, BMW, Jaguar ).


The production of the Tesla began in June 2012.

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Infiniti unveils its next European produced vehicle
 
The Infiniti Q30, whose production in Sunderland (UK) will start early 2015, will enable the Nissan luxury subsidiary to to break into the premium compact sedan segment (segment C), against the Mercedes A-Class, BMW 1 and Audi A3. This segment is growing with 400,000 cars produced in the first seven months of 2013 against 300,000 in the first seven months of 2012 (+33%). The Q30 expands the range and scope of the Infiniti which has sold less than 3,000 vehicles in Europe in 2012.

Its world premiere Frankfurt Motor Show in September 2013, foreshadows the concept of the first Infiniti model manufactured in Europe. The other Japanese premium brand presence in Europeis Lexus (Toyota's luxury subsidiary) but this carmaker does not manufacture vehicles in Europe.

The Q30 does not share its platform not with Nissan models but with the Mercedes A-Class.

The estimated production capacity for the Q30 are of 60 000 units per year. To this end, Nissan has received approval from local authorities to expand its plant in Sunderland. The site is already the largest in the UK, and one of the largest in Europe, with a production capacity of 500,000 vehicles per year (the Qashqai, Juke, Note, Leaf are currently manufactured at this site).
By the end of 2014, this capacity will reach 560,000 vehicles per year.

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BAIC Group is going to build a second plant in Zhuzhou
 
BAIC Group is a Chinese manufacturer that produces vehicles:

Under its own brands: BAIC Motor for individuals and Foton for commercial vehicles (light and heavy)

Joint venture for the Beijing-Benz (Daimler) and Beijing-Hyundai (Hyundai-Kia) brands.

The BAIC Group has signed an agreement with the Government of the Hunan Province for the construction of a new production plant in Zhuzhou City. This will be the second production plant of the BAIC Group in Zuzhou, bringing the manufacturer's production to 500 000 vehicles to run on site. The plant, which will be effective in 2015, will have a nominal capacity of 300,000 vehicles.

By 2015, the BAIC Group aims to produce about 400,000 vehicles of its own brands, with the launch of a twenty passenger cars. In 2012, more than 1 million passenger cars has been produced by the BAIC Group but only 32,000 passenger cars were for the Group's own brands, while Beijing Benz and Beijing Hyundai produced close to 1 million units.

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Data source: File #101 - Worldwide production detailed by models  

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The Citroën plant in Aulnay will stop all car manufacturing by October 2013
 

The management of PSA Peugeot Citroën has officially announced that the Aulnay-sous-Bois plant will permanently close in 2014, it will cease to produce some cars (Citroen C3) by the end of October 2013 due to lack of manpower since many redundant employees have already left the factory.


The production of spare parts will ensure the maintaining of the activity for the next few months.


Let us recall thatthe manufacturer had in recent years gradually transferred the production of the Citroën C3 from Aulnay to Poissywhere are produced the Citroën DS3 and Peugeot 208.


From November, the Citroën C3 will no longer be produced at Poissy, a plant whose origins date back from 1939, while the Aulnay plant dates back from 1973.


The closure of the Aulnay plant will allow PSA to offload significant overcapacity while the European market is struggling to rise (it will probably take 5-6 years for the European market recover completely). The PSA plants in Europe are currently operating at 55% capacity. With the closure of the factory in Aulnay, the rate goes back to 60%.

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The European market may have to wait 5 to 6 years before a complete recovery
 

The European passenger car market (27 countries) is down by 6.5% in the first half of 2013 compared to the first half of 2012, the month of June 2013 is in line with the previous month with a decrease of 6.3%. Some countries suffer more than others, mainly the Netherlands (-36,3%) due to the end of the tax exemption on the purchase of new cars since the 1st January, but also Ireland (-19 6%), Finland (-15.5%), Switzerland (-11.8%), France (-11.3%), Italy (-10.2%), Sweden (- 9.6%) and Germany (-8.1%).


Britain (+10.0%) is the only country to experience a double-digit growth, thanks to significant price reductions practiced among manufacturers. Good news for, Greece, Spain and Portugal that seem to see the end of the collapse of their markets, these countries have actually reversed the trend for several weeks now with a gradual return of confidence among buyers.


Overall, it will probably be 2019 before the European market recovers fully, even if the decline in sales should stop at the second half of 2013. Inovev provides that the European market has reached its lowest point in 2013 and sales are expected to rise again in 2014. But it is uncertain that the market will reach the record 2007 levels before the end of the decade.

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