Ford will launch Ecosport production in Craiova end 2017
To compete with the B segment SUVs sold in Europe, such as the Nissan Juke, Renault Captur, Peugeot 2008 and Opel Mokka, Ford launched the Ecosport model on the continent in 2014. This segment B SUV was already sold in Latin America since 2012. For European demand, Ecosport was not sourced from Latin America, but from India (from the factory located in Chennai which produces Ford models for the local market) . From autumn 2017, Ecosports sold in Europe will only be manufactured in Ford's Romanian factory in Craiova (230km west of Bucharest).

The Ecosport will benefit from a restyling that will harmonize the style of the Ecosport front bumper grille with Ford’s other European SUVs,  Kuga (segment C) and Edge (segment D). The restyled Ecosport (see photo) will be on display  at the next Frankfurt Motor Show.

The Ford plant in Craiova has been producing a single model since 2012: the B-Max, a B segment minivan, whose sales decreased from 66,000 units in 2013 to 37,000 units in 2016,a difficult  situation,  given the site's 100 000  units per year capacity. Ecosport production will saturate Craiova ‘s capacity at the end of 2017, as sales of  B-Max and Ecosport models totaled nearly 94,000 units in 2016 and the 100,000 units should be reached in 2017. The site will possibly focus in future on the production of Ecosport alone.


17-9-5   

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Factories in Europe produced at close to 84% of capacity in 2016
Overcapacities production in Europe (Europe 29 + Turkey) decreased in 2016 to 16%,  for a utilization rate of 84%, very close to the 2007 rate of 85%.

This figure, which is one of the best in the decade, can be explained by the conjunction of two phenomena:

1. The increase in the European market in 2016 (+ 7% for all PC  and LUV), which resulted in the production of more vehicles last year.

2. The closure of several factories in 2015 (Bochum, Genk) and the elimination of assembly lines in several others that reduced the capacity of the European car industry last year.

Exports remained at a good level in 2016, and thus had no negative  influence  on European production volume . Nor has there  been  any plant construction on the continent  to  increase in European car industry capacity.

In  2017, the European market should continue to increase and no new plant  capacity will be  operational (Nitra's Jaguar Land Rover plant will be completed in 2018). So overcapacity is expected to continue to decline  in 2017- it could reach 14%, the lowest figure ever recorded in Europe.


17-9-6   

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The most produced F segment car in 2016
The most produced F segment car in 2016 was the Mercedes S-Class, as for many years.

The current generation (launched in 2013) is available in six body versions .The standard limousine is available in  extended version (+ 13cm), Maybach version (+ 33cm), Pullman version (+ 133cm), 2 door coupe   version ,and 2 door cabriolet version.

The traditional  competitors to  the S-Class , the BMW 7 Series and the Audi A8, are relegated to third place and tenth place, respectively. in 2016  The most recent competitors ,the Tesla Model S and Cadillac CT6 , in fourth place and seventh place, respectively.

SUVs in the F segment are gradually taking  an increasing portion  of the sales  of high-end models. The Range Rover Sport and the Range Rover occupy the second and the fifth position  respectively in 2016. The Mercedes GLS ,the SUV associated with the S  class , is in sixth place, ahead of the Tesla Model X located in the ninth.

The global market for F-segment vehicles reached 700,000 units in 2016.


17-9-4   

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Great Wall’s bulgarian factory shuts down
Production in Bulgaria of Great Wall branded models began in 2012 at the Litex Motors  local assembly plant in Lovech. These were the Voleex C10 sedan, Hover H5 / H6 SUVs and the Steed 5 pickup. The factory was calibrated to produce from parts imported from China, from 4,000 to 5,000 cars per  year, destined  for  Bulgaria and neighboring countries.

More than this number of vehicles were produced in 2014 and 2015, yet  it  appears that , on one  hand, the factory  stored a large number of  unsold vehicles and ,on the other hand, that  Great Wall  has no intention to conform to Euro6 standard  for its models sold in Europe, similarly to  SAIC (MG), which produced vehicles in England, and ceased production in 2016 for the same reasons. Finally, the bankruptcy of the CCB  bank that financed the project  definitively curtailed Great Wall’s ambitions.  As a result, the approximately 20,000 Great Wall models produced in Bulgaria in five years have had difficulty finding buyers in Europe,  and therefore most have been sold in Bulgaria and in the Balkans.

Today, the factory opened a bankruptcy proceeding following the shutdown of the business, which illustrates once again  the difficulties of Chinese OEMs (Landwind, Brilliance, Qoros, MG and now, Great Wall)  in Europe.


17-9-3   

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Ssangyong unveils the next generation Rexton
The Korean manufacturer Ssangyong was established in 1954 and has been producing cars since 1988. This SUV specialist passed under the of Daewoo control in 1997, which was itself  bought by General Motors in 2001. The American manufacturer took  over Daewoo but not Ssangyong, which actually regained its independence, until 2004, when the  Chinese  OEM SAIC took control.  The economic crisis of 2008-2009 caused the bankruptcy of Ssangyong which is bought the following year by the Indian Mahindra. Today, the Korean is still  a subsidiary of the Mahindra group.

The current range consists of four SUVs - Tivoli (segment B), Korando (segment C), Rexton (segment D) and Rodius (segment E) - and a sedan - Chairman (segment F) a derivative of an old  Mercedes model.

This year, Ssangyong is launching a new generation of the Rexton that replaces the older generation launched in 2004 and restyled in 2012. This Rexton is  10cm longer  (4.85m) than  the old model. It remains shorter than the Rodius which exceeds 5.10 m. The Rexton competes with segment D SUVs, such as the Nissan Rogue and Renault Koléos (also made in Korea). The former Rexton was manufactured in the Ssangyong plant in Pyongtaek at a volume of between 10,000 and 15,000 units per year. Inovev expects an annual volume of 20,000 to 25,000 units for the new model, which includes the same 2.2-liter diesel engine /178hp  as the previous model.


17-9-2   

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